Win rate
wins + 0.5 · ties / comparisons
Win rate is the share of pairwise comparisons a candidate wins against a baseline, counting ties as half. It is how Battle and Summary results aggregate, and how A/B tests between prompts or models are usually reported.
From results to a number
Each Battle result is 1 (candidate wins), 0 (baseline wins) or 0.5 (tie). Average them. Swap positions across the dataset to cancel position bias, then average both directions.
inputs
Per-item pairwise outcomes.
Reach for it when
- Comparing two prompts, two models or two RAG configurations directly.
- Preference-style evaluation where absolute scores are hard to define.
Not the right number when
- You need an absolute quality level for a single system.
- The two systems answer different inputs.
Watch out for
- Position bias: always evaluate both orderings.
- A 52% win rate on 50 items is noise; compute a confidence interval.
Evaluators that produce this
- How do I read a win rate of 0.5?
- The candidate and baseline are indistinguishable on this dataset. Above 0.5 favours the candidate, below favours the baseline.